Thursday 19 January 2012

Correct understanding of oral lichen planus

Oral lichen planus is the most common oral mucosal diseases, skin and mucosal disease are, can occur in the oral mucosa or skin, can also be complicated by the two, a small number of cancerous tendencies. Oral lichen planus lesions can occur in any part of the oral mucosa in order to cheek the most common, often symmetrical, mainly white stripes, papules, plaques.

Generally no obvious clinical symptoms, or only slightly rough feel, once epithelial lesions are within the body or oral stimulation of the formation of ulcers erosion surface, eating and talking when the patient will feel pain. In addition to oral lichen planus dental equipment caused by psychological factors such as fatigue, anxiety endures, immune function, endocrine disorders is one of the factors of their disease.

Because of its multifactorial etiology, so now there is no effect of oral lichen planus radical approach. In general, the symptoms are mild, and only take clinical observations, topical; if more serious symptoms, the patient will need to go to the hospital for treatment. Patients with oral lichen planus on the basis of clinical history and clinical manifestations combined with its generally not difficult to make a diagnosis, but sometimes with discoid lupus erythematosus, vitiligo and other diseases is difficult to identify, if necessary, a biopsy can confirm the diagnosis. Treatment of oral lichen planus, patients should first eliminate the social, psychological and spiritual tension caused by three factors, to feel Causes of bleeding gumsv comfortable, focus on patterns of life, limit alcohol and spicy food, attention to oral hygiene, eliminating infected lesions, etc., as the disease in a stable state.

In addition, oral lichen planus can be systemic and local drug treatment, ultrasound can be inhaled topical steroid or partially closed, film coated ulcers can also give the body the immune modulators such as thymosin, transfer factor. Some patients also receive treatment by Chinese medicine good results. Also recommended in patients with oral lichen planus is best to regularly to the hospital.

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